Hauser
and Wirth Somerset
Aaron Schuman, Untitled (Bonfire), from the series Summer Set (2012)
15th
November – 31st
January
David Wojtowycz, The Lake (2012)
There
is nothing more unsettling in our tumultuous times, than images of
nature appearing to act naturally. In the age of the Anthropocene,
a trip to the Somerset countryside no longer has the same
picturesque, nostalgia-inducing appeal that once enticed caravaners
and watercolourists out of the suburbs. Landscape is no longer
witness to the dream of reason. Sublime and technological sublime are
now entangled in a romantic embrace of slow-death; locked in the
mutual chokehold of the forever undead. The hills really do have
eyes, but this time not those of alienated savages but of an alien
landscape – the nature once feared before it was tamed and
refashioned in the 18th
and 19th
centuries. Or perhaps these are the eyes of surveillance, following
us from the city. A gaze that follows us from within and without our
bodies, oscillating between perceived unity and abject thingness, as
we peer from behind ourselves. Hidden in the foliage the gaze that
watches identifies both with the unknown threat of horror cliché and
Benjamin's camera operator but never with the zombie actor whose
sightseeing corpse is framed. It is the familiar yet unidentifiable
gaze that surveils us in our endless work lives as we chase the next
project or tweet another opinion, and as we check-in with our
fictions of how best to promote ourselves online or how the world
perceives us. It is the blind reptilian gaze of neoliberalism, which
doubles as our own, dreaming our dreams and enabling the
reconfiguration of power and control around our CV careers;
tightening around everyday life with every breath – every blog post
– like a vast boa constrictor. It watches us mockingly as we
hopelessly try to reconcile the rift between self and world with the
sheer will and conviction of our Gore-Texed
rural perambulations. It is the GPS that pinpoints our exact location
as we scan the view for signs of life. It is the faint intangible
atmosphere that haunts us as we attempt to stop the buzzing swarm of
me-ness and penetrate the smug mimesis of the landscape before us
that withholds its materiality from representation.
Approaching
Hauser and Wirth Somerset by car is a reminder that middle class
mythologies still hang like an opulent damask veil over our
disquieting new landscape. My friends and I debate whether or not
wellies will be needed for the short walk from the visitor car park
to the lavishly refurbished farm buildings. We glimpse the bistro in
which we have a table booked for lunch. We peruse the selection of
art theory books including, unironically, Clare Bishop's critique of
participatory art, 'Artificial Hells'. On entering Qwaypurlake,
a group exhibition curated by Simon Morrissey, what strikes you is
the apparent tameness, even conservatism, of the works included. The
seeming mundaneness of some of the photographic images, for example,
and the reassuring familiarity of the landscape images, lull us into
a false sense of security. Look again. These are not the landscapes
you're looking for! The works here are representations of an older
landscape – the pagan landscape of soil and life-cycles, geology
and 'deep time', pantheism and animistic energies – that is hidden
just below the septic aberration of space and time we call
capitalism. The strange resonances that come from many of the works
are like clarion calls from our planet, not in the egotistical sense
of it asking us to save it but a deeper tone. The voice of landscape
as a primordial echo – a shrug of knowing acceptance or an earthly
stirring to shake off the sedimented crust of scar tissue we call
human culture.
The
landscape of Qwaypurlake, a title taken from the road leading out of
Bruton in the direction of Frome called Quaperlake Street, is a
sentient one. The exhibition most obviously draws inspiration from of
Stanislaw Lem's novel 'Solaris' (1961), which is centred on a
conscious oceanic planet. As global sea levels rise, this vision
offers a glimpse of a very possible dystopian future. Indeed, the
first work we encounter is a film by David Wojtowycz that depicts a
familiar yet alien seascape centrally divided by a pier. At first,
the scene seems oddly mundane, until the viewer becomes aware that
the waters on either side of the pier behave in strange and unnatural
ways. To the right the sea is choppy and convulsing, as if broken by
jumping fish, and to the left the water surface is still as a pond,
pulled flat as if by some unknown force. A sonic resonance burrs from
the well-like forms of Kit Poulson / Alex Baker's 'transmitters'. Jem
Southam and Aaron Scuhman's sparse, bleak landscapes focus on dew
ponds, and smouldering wood and ashes, respectively, to produce eerie
post-human narratives of absence / presence. The tree spirits are
tangibly present in the dense boscage of James Ravilious' black and
white photographs and Ben Rivers' mud-daubed pagan ancestors watch
us from the undergrowth. An undercurrent of primitivism runs through
the exhibition through Michael Dean's large standing forms, Elizabeth
Frink's mutant creatures and Han's Coper's Cycladic forms. Likewise,
Daphne Wright's workaday beasts, echo both the harsh realities of our
rural past – enclosures, hunting rights, poaching – and the
neoclassical spender of the landed gentry. Indeed, 'Stallion' (2009)
is a particular startling sculpture, whose grandiose classicism,
fuses power and status with the brutal realism and mundane
functionality of an equine autopsy. Heather and Ivan Morison's
sculptures play in the archetypal landscapes of British surrealist
tradition, mixing Nash's rural 'equivalents' with monstrous
sublimatory forms. Ian McKeever's thingly paintings have a presence
reminiscent of Rothko's Segram Murals, and are slightly menacing. The
interplay of light and dark dances on the canvases like daylight from
a rock crevice catching the torrential flow of an underground river.
The thickness and darkness of the paint is deceptive as there is a
gentle melancholy to the gesture and movement of the paint. There is
a filmic quality to these paintings. As my eyes panned across their
huge surfaces and inky root-like forms, I was reminded of the murky
painted backdrops for the subterranean scenes in the 1978 animated
adaptation of Watership Down. Of course, the inclusion of Frink and
Coper, together with Peter Lanyon and Richard Deacon, remind us that
British modernism has always looked beyond the human and engaged with
the affective nature of landscape: attentively slowing down human
temporal experience to the 'deep time' of geology and nature, and
listening to animistic objects and sentient landscapes that speak to
us from a time before we were here to listen and will continue to
resonate long after we are gone.
Aaron Schuman, Untitled (Bonfire), from the series Summer Set (2012)
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